寒假过半,你给自己打几分?20170204 长难句每日一句
寒假过半,
如果你给自己的这个假期打分,
会打几分?满分10分。
么么哒,捏捏自己的小脸,
问问自己接下来该干嘛?
好的习惯源于行动
今天开始吧
记得复习前几日的内容,么么哒
【长难句】
Tylor defined culture as "... that complex whole which includes belief, art, morals, law, custom, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society."
【句子分析】
第一、句子可以拆分为三段:Tylor defined culture as "... that complex whole / which includes belief, art, morals, law, custom, and any other capabilities and habits / acquired by man as a member of society."
第二、句子的结构是:
1)主干结构为主谓宾宾补是:Tylor /defined /culture/ as "...that complex whole... 其中whole是“整体”的意思。whole后面是一个很长的定语从句,翻译时可以译为“的”结构。
2)which引导的定语从句中有多重并列宾语,即belief, art, morals, law, custom, and any other capabilities and habits,这些并列宾语被acquired by man as a member of society修饰。
【词的处理】
Tylor人名,按照音译或直接使用英文名字
defined culture as 将文化定义为
that complex whole 一个复合体
belief 信仰
morals 道德
man as a member of society 人作为社会成员
【参考译文】
泰勒把文化定义为“……一个复合体”,它包括人作为社会成员所获得的信仰、艺术、道德、法律、风俗以及其它能力和习惯。