学习 | 染整英语:检测术语大全
色牢度试验项目 COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS
皂洗牢度 washing
摩擦牢度 rubbing/crocking
汗渍牢度 perspiration
干洗牢度 drycleaning
光照牢度 light
水渍牢度 water
氯漂白 chlorine bleachspotting
非氯漂白 non-chlorinebleach
漂白 bleaching
实际洗涤(水洗一次) actual laundering(one wash)
氯化水 chlorinated water
含氯泳池水 chlorinated poolwater
海水 sea-water
酸斑 acid spotting
碱斑 alkaline spotting
水斑 water spotting
有机溶剂 organic solvent
煮呢 potting
湿态光牢度 wet light
染料转移 dye transfer
热(干态) dry heat
热压 hot pressing
印花牢度 print durability
臭氧 ozone
烟熏 burnt gas fumes
由酚类引起的黄化 phenolicyellowing
唾液及汗液 saliva andperspiration
2尺寸稳定性(缩水率)及有关试验项目(织物和成衣) DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELATED TESTS (FABRIC & GARMENT)
皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensionalstability to washing (washing shrinkage)
洗涤/手洗后的外观 appearance afterlaundering / hand wash
热尺寸稳定性 dimensionalstability to heating
熨烫后外观 appearance afterironing
商业干洗稳定性 dimensionalstability to commercial drycleaning (drycleaning shrinkage)
商业干洗后外观(外观保持性) appearance aftercommercial drycleaning (appearance retention)
蒸汽尺寸稳定性 dimensionalstability to steaming
松弛及毡化 dimensionalstabilty to relaxation and felting
缝纫线形稳定性 dimensionalstability for sewing thread
3 强力试验项目 STRENGTH TESTS
拉伸强力 tensile strength
撕破强力 tear strength
顶破强力 bursting strength
接缝性能 seam properties
双层织物的结合强力 bonding strengthof laminated fabric
涂层织物的粘合强力 adhesion strengthof coated fabric
单纱强力 single threadstrength
缕纱强力 lea strength
钩接强力 loop strength
纤维和纱的韧性 tenacity offibres and yarn
4织物机构测试项目 FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS
织物密度(机织物) threads per unitlength (woven fabric construction)
织物密度(针织物) stitch density (knittted fabric)
纱线支数 counts of yarn
纱线纤度(原样) denier counts asreceived
织物幅宽 fabric width
织物克重 fabric weight
针织物线圈长度 loop length ofknitted fabric
纱线卷曲或织缩率 crimp or take-upof yarn
割绒种类 type of cut pile
织造种类 type of weave
梭织物纬向歪斜度 distortion inbowed and skewed fabrics (report as received and after one wash)
圈长比 terry to groundratio
织物厚度 fabric thickness
5 成份和其他分析试验项目 COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS
纤维成分 fibre composition
染料识别 dyestuffidentification
靛蓝染料纯度 purity of indigo
含水率 moisture content
可萃取物质 extractablematter
填充料和杂质含量 filling andforeign matter content
淀粉含量 starch content
甲醛含量 formaldehydecontent
甲醛树脂 presence of formaldehyderesin
棉丝光度 mercerisation incotton
PH值 PH value
水能性 absorbance
6 可燃性试验项目 FLAMMABILITY TESTS
普通织物的燃烧性能 flammability ofgeneral clothing textiles
布料的燃烧速率(45。角) burning rate ofcloth (45。angle)
瑞典成衣燃烧性能 Sweden fireproperties of apparel textile
7 织物性能试验项目 FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS
耐磨性 abrasionresistance
抗起毛起球性 pillingresistance
拒水性 water repellency
抗水性 water resistance
折痕回复力 wrinkle recovery
布料硬挺度 fabric stiffness
弹性及回复力 stretch &recovery
8 羽绒试验项目 FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS
羽绒成分分析 compositionanalysis
膨松度 filling power
杂色毛和绒的比例 black tip
填充料的净重量 new weight (conditioned) of fillingmaterial
含水率 moisture content
溶剂可溶物的测定 determination ofsolvent solube
酸度 acidity
好氧指数 oxygen number
清洁度 turbidity test
羽绒布防漏性 penetrationresistance of cloth to feather & down
9 成衣附件试验项目 GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS (LACE,ZIPPER,BUTTON,BUCKLE,ETC.)
洗涤后外观 appearanc afterlaundering
贮存后外观 appearance afterstorage
耐烫性能 resistance toironing
拉链强力 zipper strength
拉链的往复性 reciprocatingtest
拉链耐用性 durability ofzipper
拉链的使用性能 operability ofzipper
魔术贴剪力 shear strength ofhooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)
魔术贴撕离力 peeling strengthof hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)
魔术贴分合 consecutiveadhere/ separation exercising on hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)
金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验 corrosion /tarnish test on metallic finishes
按钮分开强力 unsnapping ogsnap fasteners
金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验 security ofmetallics buttons,rivets,ets.
按钮的紧固试验 security of snapbutton
钮扣强力 strength ofbuttons
耐洗液腐蚀性 resistance to washliquor
耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性 resistance todrycleaning solvents
钮扣撞击测试 button impacttest
钮扣拉力试验 button tensiontest
钮扣钮力试验 button torquetest
按钮附着力 snap attachmentstrength
装饰物附着力 trim attachmentstrength
10 其他纺织品测试项目 OTHER TEXTILE TESTS
适当试验后推荐护理标签 care instruction/labelrecommendation after appropriate testing (testing charges excluded)
成衣尺寸测量 garment sizemeasurement
硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化 acceleratedageing of sulphur-dyed textiles
色差判定 colour differenceassessment
11纤维和纱的试验项目 FIBRE & TESTS
短纤维长度 fibre staplelength
线形密度 linear density
纤维直径 fibre diameter
单根纤维强力 single fibrestrength
纤维韧性 tenacity of fibre
纱支 yarn count
纱线纤度(原样) denier count asreceived
连续或非连续纤维的识别 identification ofcontinuous/ discontinuous fibres
每卷经纱长 length of threadper roll
纱线净重 net weight ofthread
单纱强力 single threadstrength
绞纱强力 lea strength
线圈强力 loop strength
纱线韧性 tenacity of yarn
纱捻度 twist per unit
12填充棉试验 BATTING TESTS
重量 weight
厚度 thickness
纤维含量 fibre content
树脂含量 resin content
压缩与回复试验 compresssion andresilience test
样品分析前准备 sample dissectionfor analysis preparation
皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensionalstability to washing
机洗/水洗后的外观 appsitionof pile & back
13地毯试验项目 CARPET TESTS
摩擦色牢度 colour fastness to rubbing
光照色牢度 colour fastnessto light
水渍色牢度 colour fastnessto water
毛束联结牢度 tuft withdrawalforce (tuft bind)
毛束经密度 pitches per unitlength
毛束纬密度 rows per unitlength
底布密度 threads per unitlength of backing
单位面积重量 weight per unitarea
表面毛绒密度(只做单层毛毯) surface piledensity (single level pile carpet only)
起绒纱股数 ply of pile yarn
割绒种类 type of cut pile
毛绒或毛圈长度 pile or looplength
毛绒或底部的纤维成分 fibre compositionof pile & back