每课一句:新概念英语第1册第49课
【往期回顾】
接下来,我们就来看看第49课的“每课一句”。
一、课文原文
Lesson 49 At the butcher’s
Do you want any meat today, Mrs. Bird?
Yes, please.
This lamb's very good.
I like lamb, but my husband doesn’t.
What about some steak? This is a nice piece.
Give me that piece please.
And a pound of mince, too.
Do you want a chicken, Mrs. Bird? They're very nice.
No, thank you.
My husband likes steak, but he doesn't like chicken.
To tell you the truth, Mrs. Bird, I don't like chicken either!
——选自《新概念英语》第一册,外语教学与研究出版社,1997年10月第1版
二、每课一句
I like lamb, but my husband doesn't.
本课继续学习一般现在时表喜好的用法,只是本课侧重的是主语为第三人称时的用法,即:
He/She/It/They like/want ...
当然,第三人称也可以是名词作主语。如:
He likes bananas.
The dog wants some water.
They like lamb.
注意其否定用法为:
He/She/It/They does/do not like/want...
此时,要注意如果like/want后面的宾语中还有some的话,一般要改为any。如:
He does not like bananas.
The dog does not want any water.
They do not like lamb.
其一般疑问句的用法为:
Does/Do he/she/it/they like/want...?
如:
- Does he like bananas? - Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.
- Do they like lamb? - Yes, they do. / No, they don't.
其特殊疑问句的用法为:
特殊疑问词+do/does he/she/it/they like/want...?
如:
What does he like?
How much water does the dog want?
三、更多拓展
To tell you the truth, Mrs. Bird, I don't like chicken either!
注意句中的to tell you the truth是固定短语,表示“说实话;坦白说”。
在使用该短语时,要注意两点:
一是该短语是用来修饰整个句子的,所以要用逗号和后面的句子隔开;
二是要注意不能省略to,否则这个短语就变成祈使句“tell you the truth”了。
此外,该短语也可以简化为:
To the truth
如:
To tell the truth, I don't really like her.
说实话,我并不喜欢她。