每课一句:新概念英语第1册第49课


【往期回顾】

每课一句:新概念英语第1册第47课

接下来,我们就来看看第49课的“每课一句”。

一、课文原文

Lesson 49 At the butcher’s

Do you want any meat today, Mrs. Bird?

Yes, please.

This lamb's very good.

I like lamb, but my husband doesn’t.

What about some steak? This is a nice piece.

Give me that piece please.

And a pound of mince, too.

Do you want a chicken, Mrs. Bird? They're very nice.

No, thank you.

My husband likes steak, but he doesn't like chicken.

To tell you the truth, Mrs. Bird, I don't like chicken either!

——选自《新概念英语》第一册,外语教学与研究出版社,1997年10月第1版

二、每课一句

I like lamb, but my husband doesn't.

本课继续学习一般现在时表喜好的用法,只是本课侧重的是主语为第三人称时的用法,即:

He/She/It/They like/want ...

当然,第三人称也可以是名词作主语。如:

He likes bananas.

The dog wants some water.

They like lamb.

注意其否定用法为:

He/She/It/They does/do not like/want...

此时,要注意如果like/want后面的宾语中还有some的话,一般要改为any。如:

He does not like bananas.

The dog does not want any water.

They do not like lamb.

其一般疑问句的用法为:

Does/Do he/she/it/they like/want...?

如:

- Does he like bananas? - Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.

- Do they like lamb? - Yes, they do. / No, they don't.

其特殊疑问句的用法为:

特殊疑问词+do/does he/she/it/they like/want...?

如:

What does he like?

How much water does the dog want?

三、更多拓展

To tell you the truth, Mrs. Bird, I don't like chicken either!

注意句中的to tell you the truth是固定短语,表示“说实话;坦白说”。

在使用该短语时,要注意两点:

一是该短语是用来修饰整个句子的,所以要用逗号和后面的句子隔开;

二是要注意不能省略to,否则这个短语就变成祈使句“tell you the truth”了。

此外,该短语也可以简化为:

To the truth

如:

To tell the truth, I don't really like her.

说实话,我并不喜欢她。


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