20170410 长难句每日一句考研 / 四六文摘

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【长难句】

On the other hand, he did not accept as well founded the charge made by some of his critics that, while he was a good observer, he had no power of reasoning.

【结构解析】

1. 本句主干为主谓宾宾补结构，即：he /did not accept/ the charge/ as well founded. 但是由于the charge后面的修饰成分太长，所以本句as well founded作为宾补就前置了。

2. made by some of his critics 为后置定语修饰the charge; that引导同位语从句解释说明the charge 的内容。

3.that while he was a good observer, he had no power of reasoning. 同位语从句中由while引导的让步状语从句，译为：尽管他善于观察，但不具备推理能力。

4. 当修饰成分较长时，可单独处理成句子。

【词的处理】
On the other hand 另一方面
as well founded 译为：“就像那些有根有据的指控一样”
well founded adj. 很有基础的

charge 指控，控诉
critics 批评家，评论家
observer 观测者，观察员
no power of reasoning 缺乏推理的能力

【参考译文】另一方面，一些他的批评者指责他虽然善于观察，但不具备推理能力，他不接受/承认这种指控是有根据的。

【明日长难句】

This, he thought, could not be true, because the “Origin of Species” is one long argument from the beginning to the end, and has convinced many able men.

今天的这句比较简单难度略大

想多受点刺激吗？试试大大前天的

Never give up any opportunity

to learn and make progress

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